Description
Creatinine Test
The Creatinine test measures the level of creatinine, a waste product from normal muscle breakdown, in your blood. It helps evaluate how well your kidneys are filtering and removing waste from the body.
Why It’s Done
Health Concern | Purpose of Creatinine Test |
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Suspected Kidney Problems | Detect impaired kidney function |
High Blood Pressure or Diabetes | Monitor kidney damage risk |
Symptoms like Swelling or Fatigue | Identify early kidney disease |
Routine Health Checkup | Assess kidney health as part of general panel |
Monitoring Kidney Disorders | Track progress and effectiveness of treatment |
Result Interpretation
Creatinine Level | Meaning |
---|---|
Normal (Men): 0.74–1.35 mg/dL | Healthy kidney function |
Normal (Women): 0.59–1.04 mg/dL | Slightly lower due to less muscle mass |
High Creatinine | Possible kidney dysfunction, dehydration, or muscle disease |
Low Creatinine | May indicate muscle loss, liver disease, or diet-related issues |
Note: Creatinine levels must be interpreted along with eGFR (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate) for a full picture of kidney function.
Symptoms That May Require a Creatinine Test
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Swelling in legs or around eyes
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Changes in urination frequency or color
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Fatigue or shortness of breath
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Confusion or nausea
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High blood pressure
Why Choose the Creatinine Test?
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Simple blood test
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Detects early signs of chronic kidney disease (CKD)
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Often part of KFT (Kidney Function Test) panel
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Helps in medication dosage decisions (e.g., antibiotics, diabetes meds)
 Good to Know
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Stay hydrated before the test
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Avoid heavy exercise before testing as it may temporarily raise creatinine
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Can be paired with BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) for deeper insights
Notes
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Reference ranges can slightly vary based on lab standards, age, and altitude.
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Always interpret values in consultation with a qualified physician.
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