Description
Lipid Profile Test: Know Your Heart Health
A Lipid Profile Test checks your cholesterol and fat levels in the blood — key indicators of your heart health and risk of cardiovascular disease.
Test Includes
| Parameter | What It Indicates |
|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | Overall fat level in the blood |
| HDL (Good Cholesterol) | Clears cholesterol from arteries; higher is better |
| LDL (Bad Cholesterol) | Builds up in arteries; lower is better |
| Triglycerides | Energy-giving fat; high levels can be risky |
| VLDL | Transports triglycerides; contributes to plaque buildup |
| TC/HDL Ratio | Lower ratio means lower risk |
| LDL/HDL Ratio | Lower ratio means better heart protection |
Healthy Reference Ranges
| Test | Normal Range |
|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | Less than 200 mg/dL |
| HDL | More than 40 mg/dL (men) More than 50 mg/dL (women) |
| LDL | Less than 100 mg/dL |
| Triglycerides | Less than 150 mg/dL |
| VLDL | 5–30 mg/dL |
| TC/HDL Ratio | Below 5 |
| LDL/HDL Ratio | Below 3.5 |
Why It Matters
✅ Detect risk of heart disease early
✅ Monitor diet or medication effectiveness
✅ Assess your body’s fat balance
✅ Prevent future complications like stroke or heart attack
Pro Tip
Fast for 9–12 hours before the test (unless your doctor says otherwise) for the most accurate results.
Notes
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Reference ranges can slightly vary based on lab standards, age, and altitude.
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Always interpret values in consultation with a qualified physician.
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